/*
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* Copyright (c) 2018-2028, DreamLu All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
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*
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* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
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* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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* Neither the name of the dreamlu.net developer nor the names of its
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* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
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* this software without specific prior written permission.
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* Author: DreamLu 卢春梦 (596392912@qq.com)
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*/
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package org.springblade.core.tool.utils;
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import org.springframework.lang.Nullable;
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import org.springframework.util.Base64Utils;
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import org.springblade.core.tool.tuple.KeyPair;
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import javax.crypto.Cipher;
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import java.math.BigInteger;
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import java.security.*;
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import java.security.spec.*;
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import java.util.Objects;
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/**
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* RSA加、解密工具
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*
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* <p>
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* 1. 公钥负责加密,私钥负责解密;
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* 2. 私钥负责签名,公钥负责验证。
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* </p>
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*
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* @author L.cm
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*/
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public class RsaUtil {
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/**
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* 数字签名,密钥算法
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*/
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public static final String RSA_ALGORITHM = "RSA";
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public static final String RSA_PADDING = "RSA/ECB/PKCS1Padding";
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/**
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* 获取 KeyPair
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*
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* @return KeyPair
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*/
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public static KeyPair genKeyPair() {
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return genKeyPair(1024);
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}
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/**
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* 获取 KeyPair
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*
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* @param keySize key size
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* @return KeyPair
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*/
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public static KeyPair genKeyPair(int keySize) {
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try {
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KeyPairGenerator keyPairGen = KeyPairGenerator.getInstance(RSA_ALGORITHM);
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// 密钥位数
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keyPairGen.initialize(keySize);
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// 密钥对
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return new KeyPair(keyPairGen.generateKeyPair());
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} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
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throw Exceptions.unchecked(e);
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}
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}
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/**
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* 生成RSA私钥
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*
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* @param modulus N特征值
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* @param exponent d特征值
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* @return {@link PrivateKey}
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*/
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public static PrivateKey generatePrivateKey(String modulus, String exponent) {
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return generatePrivateKey(new BigInteger(modulus), new BigInteger(exponent));
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}
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/**
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* 生成RSA私钥
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*
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* @param modulus N特征值
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* @param exponent d特征值
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* @return {@link PrivateKey}
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*/
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public static PrivateKey generatePrivateKey(BigInteger modulus, BigInteger exponent) {
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RSAPrivateKeySpec keySpec = new RSAPrivateKeySpec(modulus, exponent);
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try {
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KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance(RSA_ALGORITHM);
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return keyFactory.generatePrivate(keySpec);
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} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException | InvalidKeySpecException e) {
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throw Exceptions.unchecked(e);
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}
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}
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/**
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* 生成RSA公钥
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*
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* @param modulus N特征值
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* @param exponent e特征值
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* @return {@link PublicKey}
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*/
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public static PublicKey generatePublicKey(String modulus, String exponent) {
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return generatePublicKey(new BigInteger(modulus), new BigInteger(exponent));
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}
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/**
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* 生成RSA公钥
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*
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* @param modulus N特征值
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* @param exponent e特征值
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* @return {@link PublicKey}
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*/
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public static PublicKey generatePublicKey(BigInteger modulus, BigInteger exponent) {
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RSAPublicKeySpec keySpec = new RSAPublicKeySpec(modulus, exponent);
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try {
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KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance(RSA_ALGORITHM);
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return keyFactory.generatePublic(keySpec);
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} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException | InvalidKeySpecException e) {
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throw Exceptions.unchecked(e);
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}
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}
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/**
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* 得到公钥
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*
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* @param base64PubKey 密钥字符串(经过base64编码)
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* @return PublicKey
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*/
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public static PublicKey getPublicKey(String base64PubKey) {
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Objects.requireNonNull(base64PubKey, "base64 public key is null.");
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byte[] keyBytes = Base64Utils.decodeFromString(base64PubKey);
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X509EncodedKeySpec keySpec = new X509EncodedKeySpec(keyBytes);
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try {
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KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance(RSA_ALGORITHM);
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return keyFactory.generatePublic(keySpec);
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} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException | InvalidKeySpecException e) {
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throw Exceptions.unchecked(e);
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}
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}
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/**
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* 得到公钥字符串
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*
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* @param base64PubKey 密钥字符串(经过base64编码)
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* @return PublicKey String
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*/
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public static String getPublicKeyToBase64(String base64PubKey) {
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PublicKey publicKey = getPublicKey(base64PubKey);
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return getKeyString(publicKey);
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}
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/**
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* 得到私钥
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*
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* @param base64PriKey 密钥字符串(经过base64编码)
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* @return PrivateKey
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*/
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public static PrivateKey getPrivateKey(String base64PriKey) {
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Objects.requireNonNull(base64PriKey, "base64 private key is null.");
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byte[] keyBytes = Base64Utils.decodeFromString(base64PriKey);
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PKCS8EncodedKeySpec keySpec = new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(keyBytes);
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try {
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KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance(RSA_ALGORITHM);
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return keyFactory.generatePrivate(keySpec);
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} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException | InvalidKeySpecException e) {
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throw Exceptions.unchecked(e);
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}
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}
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/**
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* 得到密钥字符串(经过base64编码)
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*
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* @param key key
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* @return base 64 编码后的 key
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*/
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public static String getKeyString(Key key) {
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return Base64Utils.encodeToString(key.getEncoded());
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}
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/**
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* 得到私钥 base64
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*
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* @param base64PriKey 密钥字符串(经过base64编码)
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* @return PrivateKey String
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*/
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public static String getPrivateKeyToBase64(String base64PriKey) {
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PrivateKey privateKey = getPrivateKey(base64PriKey);
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return getKeyString(privateKey);
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}
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/**
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* 共要加密
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*
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* @param base64PublicKey base64 的公钥
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* @param data 待加密的内容
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* @return 加密后的内容
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*/
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public static byte[] encrypt(String base64PublicKey, byte[] data) {
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return encrypt(getPublicKey(base64PublicKey), data);
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}
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/**
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* 共要加密
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*
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* @param publicKey 公钥
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* @param data 待加密的内容
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* @return 加密后的内容
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*/
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public static byte[] encrypt(PublicKey publicKey, byte[] data) {
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return rsa(publicKey, data, Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE);
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}
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/**
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* 私钥加密,用于 qpp 内,公钥解密
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*
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* @param base64PrivateKey base64 的私钥
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* @param data 待加密的内容
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* @return 加密后的内容
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*/
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public static byte[] encryptByPrivateKey(String base64PrivateKey, byte[] data) {
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return encryptByPrivateKey(getPrivateKey(base64PrivateKey), data);
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}
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/**
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* 私钥加密,加密成 base64 字符串,用于 qpp 内,公钥解密
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*
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* @param base64PrivateKey base64 的私钥
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* @param data 待加密的内容
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* @return 加密后的内容
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*/
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public static String encryptByPrivateKeyToBase64(String base64PrivateKey, byte[] data) {
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return Base64Util.encodeToString(encryptByPrivateKey(base64PrivateKey, data));
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}
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/**
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* 私钥加密,用于 qpp 内,公钥解密
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*
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* @param privateKey 私钥
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* @param data 待加密的内容
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* @return 加密后的内容
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*/
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public static byte[] encryptByPrivateKey(PrivateKey privateKey, byte[] data) {
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return rsa(privateKey, data, Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE);
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}
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/**
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* 公钥加密
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*
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* @param base64PublicKey base64 公钥
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* @param data 待加密的内容
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* @return 加密后的内容
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*/
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@Nullable
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public static String encryptToBase64(String base64PublicKey, @Nullable String data) {
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if (StringUtil.isBlank(data)) {
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return null;
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}
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return Base64Utils.encodeToString(encrypt(base64PublicKey, data.getBytes(Charsets.UTF_8)));
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}
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/**
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* 解密
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*
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* @param base64PrivateKey base64 私钥
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* @param data 数据
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* @return 解密后的数据
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*/
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public static byte[] decrypt(String base64PrivateKey, byte[] data) {
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return decrypt(getPrivateKey(base64PrivateKey), data);
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}
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/**
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* 解密
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*
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* @param base64publicKey base64 公钥
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* @param data 数据
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* @return 解密后的数据
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*/
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public static byte[] decryptByPublicKey(String base64publicKey, byte[] data) {
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return decryptByPublicKey(getPublicKey(base64publicKey), data);
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}
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/**
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* 解密
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*
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* @param privateKey privateKey
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* @param data 数据
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* @return 解密后的数据
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*/
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public static byte[] decrypt(PrivateKey privateKey, byte[] data) {
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return rsa(privateKey, data, Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE);
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}
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/**
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* 解密
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*
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* @param publicKey PublicKey
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* @param data 数据
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* @return 解密后的数据
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*/
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public static byte[] decryptByPublicKey(PublicKey publicKey, byte[] data) {
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return rsa(publicKey, data, Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE);
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}
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/**
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* rsa 加、解密
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*
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* @param key key
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* @param data 数据
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* @param mode 模式
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* @return 解密后的数据
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*/
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private static byte[] rsa(Key key, byte[] data, int mode) {
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try {
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Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(RSA_PADDING);
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cipher.init(mode, key);
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return cipher.doFinal(data);
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} catch (Exception e) {
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throw Exceptions.unchecked(e);
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}
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}
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/**
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* base64 数据解密
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*
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* @param base64PublicKey base64 公钥
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* @param base64Data base64数据
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* @return 解密后的数据
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*/
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public static byte[] decryptByPublicKeyFromBase64(String base64PublicKey, byte[] base64Data) {
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return decryptByPublicKey(getPublicKey(base64PublicKey), base64Data);
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}
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/**
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* base64 数据解密
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*
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* @param base64PrivateKey base64 私钥
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* @param base64Data base64数据
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* @return 解密后的数据
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*/
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@Nullable
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public static String decryptFromBase64(String base64PrivateKey, @Nullable String base64Data) {
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if (StringUtil.isBlank(base64Data)) {
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return null;
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}
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return new String(decrypt(base64PrivateKey, Base64Utils.decodeFromString(base64Data)), Charsets.UTF_8);
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}
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/**
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* base64 数据解密
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*
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* @param base64PrivateKey base64 私钥
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* @param base64Data base64数据
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* @return 解密后的数据
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*/
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public static byte[] decryptFromBase64(String base64PrivateKey, byte[] base64Data) {
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return decrypt(base64PrivateKey, Base64Utils.decode(base64Data));
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}
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/**
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* base64 数据解密
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*
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* @param base64PublicKey base64 公钥
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* @param base64Data base64数据
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* @return 解密后的数据
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*/
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@Nullable
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public static String decryptByPublicKeyFromBase64(String base64PublicKey, @Nullable String base64Data) {
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if (StringUtil.isBlank(base64Data)) {
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return null;
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}
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return new String(decryptByPublicKeyFromBase64(base64PublicKey, Base64Utils.decodeFromString(base64Data)), Charsets.UTF_8);
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}
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}
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